Indasteri ea ho paka ka likhalase, e le ho qothisana lehlokoa le lisebelisoa tse ncha tsa ho paka le lijana tse kang lijana tsa pampiri le libotlolo tsa polasetiki, baetsi ba libotlolo tsa khalase linaheng tse tsoetseng pele ba ikemiselitse ho etsa hore lihlahisoa tsa bona li tšepahale, li be ntle ka ponahalo, li theohe ka theko e tlase, le ho etsa hore lihlahisoa tsa bona li tšepahale. theko e tlase. E le ho fihlela lipheo tsena, mokhoa oa nts'etsopele ea indasteri ea ho paka likhalase tsa kantle ho naha e bonahala haholo ka lintlha tse latelang:
1. Amohela theknoloji e tsoetseng pele ea ho baballa matla
Boloka matla, ntlafatsa boleng ba ho qhibiliha, 'me u lelefatse bophelo ba tšebeletso ea sebōpi. Tsela e 'ngoe ea ho boloka matla ke ho eketsa palo ea cullet,' me palo ea cullet linaheng tse ling e ka fihla ho 60% -70%. Ntho e ntle ka ho fetisisa ke ho sebelisa khalase e robehileng ea 100% ho finyella sepheo sa "ecological" tlhahiso ea likhalase.
2. Libotlolo tse bobebe
Linaheng tse tsoetseng pele tse kang Europe, Amerika le Japane, libotlolo tse bobebe li fetohile sehlahisoa se ka sehloohong sa libotlolo tsa khalase.
80% ea libotlolo tsa khalase le makotikoti a hlahisoang ke Obedand oa Jeremane ke libotlolo tse bobebe tse lahloang. Taolo e nepahetseng ea sebopeho sa lihlahisoa tse tala, taolo e nepahetseng ea ts'ebetso eohle ea ho qhibiliha, theknoloji ea molomo o monyane (NNPB), ho fafatsa lipheletsong tse chesang le tse batang tsa libotlolo le makotikoti, tlhahlobo ea inthanete le mahlale a mang a tsoetseng pele ke tiisetso ea mantlha ea ho phethahala ha boima bo bobebe. libotlolo le makotikoti. Linaha tse ling li ntse li hlahisa mekhoa e mecha ea ho ntlafatsa holim'a metsi bakeng sa libotlolo le makotikoti e le ho leka ho fokotsa boima ba libotlolo le makotikoti.
Ka mohlala, k'hamphani ea Jeremane ea Haiye e ile ea koahela lera le tšesaane la resin ea tlhaho holim'a lebota la botlolo ho hlahisa botlolo ea lero la 1-litha e le 'ngoe ea ligrama tse 295 feela, e ka thibelang botlolo ea khalase hore e se ke ea senyeha, kahoo e eketsa matla a khatello. ea botlolo ka 20%. Leibole e tsebahalang ea hona joale ea li-sleeve tsa filimi ea polasetiki e boetse e thusa ho bobebe ba libotlolo tsa khalase.
3. Eketsa tlhahiso ea basebetsi
Senotlolo sa ho ntlafatsa tlhahiso ea tlhahiso ea botlolo ea khalase ke mokhoa oa ho eketsa lebelo la ho bopa ha libotlolo tsa khalase. Hona joale, mokhoa oo ka kakaretso o amoheloang ke linaha tse tsoetseng pele ke ho khetha mochine oa ho bōpa o nang le lihlopha tse ngata le marotholi a mangata. Mohlala, lebelo la lisebelisoa tse 12 tsa mochini o etsang libotlolo tsa marotholi a mabeli a tsoang kantle ho naha a ka feta li-unit tse 240 ka motsotso, e fetang makhetlo a 4 ho feta metjhini e 6 ea hona joale ea mochini o etsang lerotholi le le leng o sebelisoang haholo China.
E le ho etsa bonnete ba hore lebelo le phahameng, boleng bo holimo le boemo bo phahameng ba ho bōptjoa, li-timers tsa elektronike li sebelisoa ho nkela meropa ea setso sebaka. Liketso tse kholo li thehiloe ho li-parameter tsa ho bopa. servo drive e ka ntlafatsoa joalo ka ha ho hlokahala ho nkela phetisetso ea mochini e ke keng ea lokisoa ka mokhoa o ikhethileng (mohloli oa sehlooho: Litaba tsa Liquor tsa China · China Liquor Industry News Network), 'me ho na le mokhoa o batang oa ho hlahloba marang-rang ho tlosa lihlahisoa tsa litšila ka bohona.
Ts'ebetso eohle ea tlhahiso e laoloa ke k'homphieutha ka nako, e ka netefatsang maemo a molemo ka ho fetisisa a ho bōpa, ho netefatsa boleng bo phahameng ba lihlahisoa, ts'ebetso e tsitsitse ebile e ka tšeptjoa, 'me tekanyo ea ho hana e tlaase haholo. Li-kilns tse kholo tse tsamaellanang le mechini e etsang lebelo le phahameng li tlameha ho ba le bokhoni ba ho fana ka mokelikeli o mongata oa khalase ea boleng bo holimo, 'me mocheso le viscosity ea li-gobs li tlameha ho fihlela litlhoko tsa maemo a matle a ho theha. Ka lebaka lena, ho hlophisoa ha thepa e tala e tlameha ho ba e tsitsitseng haholo. Boholo ba lisebelisoa tse tala tse hloekisitsoeng tse sebelisoang ke baetsi ba libotlolo tsa khalase linaheng tse tsoetseng pele li fanoa ke bahlahisi ba khethehileng ba thepa e tala. Mekhahlelo ea mocheso ea sebōpi ho netefatsa boleng ba ho qhibiliha e lokela ho amohela mokhoa oa ho laola digital ho finyella taolo e nepahetseng ea ts'ebetso eohle.
4. Eketsa tlhahiso ea lihlahisoa
Bakeng sa ho ikamahanya le maemo a matla a tlholisano a bakoang ke liqholotso tsa lihlahisoa tse ling tse ncha tsa liphutheloana indastering ea ho paka likhalase, palo e kholo ea baetsi ba liphutheloana tsa likhalase ba se ba qalile ho kopana le ho hlophisa bocha ho eketsa khatello ea indasteri ea lijana tsa khalase molemong oa ho ntlafatsa. kabo ea lisebelisoa, ho eketsa maemo a moruo, le ho fokotsa tlholisano e sa laoleheng. Ntlafatsa bokhoni ba nts'etsopele, e fetohileng mokhoa oa hajoale oa indasteri ea ho paka likhalase lefatšeng. Tlhahiso ea lijana tsa khalase Fora e laoloa ka ho feletseng ke Sehlopha sa Saint-Gobain le BSN Group. Sehlopha sa Saint-Gobain se koahela thepa ea kaho, li-ceramics, li-plastiki, li-abrasives, likhalase, li-insulation le lisebelisoa tsa ho matlafatsa, lisebelisoa tsa theknoloji e phahameng, joalo-joalo Thekiso ea lijana tsa khalase e ne e le 13% ea thekiso eohle, hoo e ka bang li-euro tse limilione tse likete tse 4; ntle le tse peli Fora Ho phaella ho setsi sa tlhahiso, e boetse e na le metheo ea tlhahiso Jeremane le United States. Mathoasong a lilemo tsa bo-1990, ho ne ho e-na le baetsi ba libotlolo tsa khalase ba 32 le lifeme tse 118 United States.
Nako ea poso: Sep-06-2021